Chennai city is fully loaded with some interesting
and amusing places. The metropolitan city houses all sorts
of attractions, be it famous South Indian Temples, museums,
monuments, parks, beaches or picnic spots. There is no dearth
of attractions as such. The accredited mega city does not
give any chance for a complaint to a globe trotter. And to
add some spice, as is South known for, the place has a number
of industrial and commercial hubs.
The popular places of interest in Chennai are the much crafted
temples. These famous South Indian temples witness a great
number of visitors every year. Next in line are the monuments,
most of them built during the British occupancy. The monuments
withhold the beauty of the past and some rich memories associated
with them. The diverse wildlife of Chennai is featured by
several parks and breeding centres. Beaches, likewise, pour
in some more life in the city.
Golden beach fronts and enthusiastic beach activities makes
up a nice curry to the tourists. The upcoming industrial zones
are fast catching the attraction of the international crowd,
the crowd of corporate big wigs. Laced with state-of -the-art
technology, the city is one Techno-Utopian land in the South
India.
Freemason's Hall:-
The Lodges or established houses of free masons were built
in India during the time of the East India Company. Most of
these houses used to be military lodges and protected by the
foreign power. The construction of Free Masons Hall at Chennai
commenced in the year 1923. The double storeyed hall makes
up the headquarters of the Regional Grand Lodge of Southern
India. The structure has been given a symmetrical shape and
composes of four circular chambers. The interiors are beautifully
adorned with motifs, Italian tiles and marbles. The main section
comprises of a large room called Lodge Room. This room has
a capacity of accommodating 200 people, at a time. The main
hall (Lodge Room) also contains the portraits of the past
masters of the house. There is one more small room with the
capacity of about 60 persons. The winding staircase from the
ground floor leads to the dining room in the first floor.
The dining room is quite spacious and can provide for 150
diners at a time
Madras War Cemetery
The Madras War Cemetery was set up in 1952 by the Imperial
War Graves Commission to pay tribute to the valiant men and
women who fought and died in the Second World War. The commisin
that looks after the cemetry is popularly known as the "Commonwealth
War Graves Commission" (CWGC) and in partnership with
the Indian Government.
The cemetry bears the burial place of 855 people from the
Common Wealth forces that died in the war commencing from
the year 1939 to 1945. Besides, the graves of the people that
died in the war there are three more graves who did not succumb
in the war.
The entrance is marked by the Stone of Remembrance with inscriptions
from the Book of Ecclesiasticus 'Their Name Liveth For Evermore'.
The other memorial in the cemetry consists of what is popular
as Cross of Sacrifice. The Cross of Sacrifice has an octagonal
base bearing a bronze sword upon its shaft. These memorials
are symbolic of all the cemetries that are under CWGC
Valluvar Kottam
Valluvar Kottam marks the memorial of one of the renowned
poet and saint of the region, Thiruvalluvar. The monument
stands as a massive auditorium on a dry lake that was filled
with the garbage and debris. The auditorium was thrown open
to public in the year 1976. The memorial is a revered place
in the city as it is considered to bear the impressions of
the Tamil culture.
In the construction of the memorial more than 3000 stone
blocks were employed. Valluvarr Kottam has quite an extensive
space. The auditorium can accommodate 4000 people in just
one sitting. The auditorium is surrounded by granite pillars
that have the incriptions taken from the famous work of the
poet. The epic Thiruvalluvar, written by the poet consists
of 1330 verses, all of which are inscribed on the granite
pillar. There is a temple structure near the auditorium that
rises to a whooping height of about hundred feet. The temple
houses the life size image of the poet. The structure has
been built in the shape of a chariot with its plinth displaying
the 133 chapters of Thirukkural.
The memorial is open for public access on all days, except
on Fridays and National Holidays.
Ripon Building
Ripon Building homes the popular municipal complex that lies
to the West of Central Station in the city suburbs. The building
was founded in the year 1909 by Sir Gilbert John Elliot M.K.M
Bart and Carl Minto who happened to be the Viceroy and Governer
General of India at that time. The building has been named
after Lord Ripon, who made great contributions regarding local
self government. In the year 1913 the municipal corporation
of Madras started functioning from the Ripon Building.
The Ripon Building houses Nehru Stadium, Victoria Public Hall,
Moore Market and a number of parks and gardens. The complex
is a medley of Gothic, Ionic and Corinthian architectural
styles. The construction of the complex was undertaken by
four engineers and all of them were expatriates. The wall
have been constructed from brick and the cementing agent used
is primarily lime mortar. The ground floor is laid with marble
and the cieling above stands as high as 5.6 metres. The foundation
too stands to about 5.3 metres. Some 20 metres from the terrace
is the popular West Minister Quarter Chiming Clock that was
installed in 1913 by famous company Oakes and Co.
Theosophical Society
The Theosophical Society was founded by an expatriate named
Annie Besant in the year 1875. The spiritual movement was
originally formed in the state of America. The society originated
from Chennai city and with in a short span of time spread
to the whole sub continent and beyond. The society is located
along the Adyar River. The primary objective of the society
was to revive the Hindu culture that had been badly ravaged
by the colonial rule.
The campus of the society is replete with forests. Amidst
these grounds are located the buildings and popular worshipping
places. The key feature of the campus is the presence of a
very huge banyan tree. The tree alone covers some 40,000 sq.
feets of area. The Theosophical Society Head Quarters lie
on the banks of Aidyar River, in the campus. The environs
contain a number of residential houses, Hindu Temple, Jain
Temple, Church and a Buddhist Temple. The place also provides
for a library bearing rich collections of manuscripts on all
major faiths and sacred books. The Buddhist shrine contained
in the campus is one of the key attractions.
Doveton House
Doveton House stands in the classic European style in the
Nungambakkam region of Chennai. The house was built by a renowned
architect named Benjamin Roebeck. The house presents the typical
European style house that was primarily built for the Eorupean
Officers. The Doveton House was acquired by many British officers
including Lt. General John Doveton, after whom the place got
its popular name. The house was constructed in the year 1798
and John Doveton acquired it after 39 years, that is in 1837.
Many prisoners are said to having been detained in the house
during British occupation. In 1916 the Doveton House was set
on yet another course when Women's Christian College was shifted
to the place.
The Doveton House represents European style of building
during the time of its construction. The facade is marked
with pillars, very typical of the colonial structures. On
the back of the house is present the arched staircase that
resemble the half moon in shape. The house as it exists today
is forms the administration quarters of the Women's Christian
College. The house is provided with a lush 20 acre park land.
Devton House functions essentially as an education centre.
The two century history of the house has seen a number of
events, events like grand parties, custodial house, residential
place of high officials and a great learning centre. Devton
House is truly meant to last long, encompassing the glory
of the past, its thriving in the present and survival to the
upcoming challenges.
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